The struggle of Ukraine against Russian aggression, which had, has and will have a significant impact on the geopolitical and geoeconomic map of the world, has already revealed the controversial risks and challenges of the modern world characterized by confrontation between democratic and authoritarian societies, demonstrated the high interdependence of events and processes in the most remote countries.
The war started by Russia had a significant impact on the global economic environment from its very beginning, provoked energy (primarily in Europe) and food (mostly in the developing countries of Asia and Africa) crises, caused an inflationary shock, so that central banks had to tighten their monetary policy to respond to it.
It seemed that the Hamas attack on Israel might similarly disturb the world economic and financial markets, raise risks for business activity and accelerate the flight of resources to "safe havens". However, surprisingly, the magnitude of the changes turned out to be significantly smaller than the effects of potential risks usually associated with geopolitical military conflicts.
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https://razumkov.org.ua/statti/pochatkova-reaktsii-rynkiv-na-agresii-rosii-ta-khamasu